The United States and Iran are said to be contemplating extending the ceasefire by two weeks to allow more time to negotiate a peace agreement, which would reduce the risk of a resumption of fighting despite the intensifying standoff in the Strait of Hormuz. With the initial truce expiring next week, mediators are trying to organize technical talks to resolve the most contentious issues preventing a long-term agreement, particularly the reopening of Hormuz and the future of Iran's nuclear program.

Our take

Expectations that the complex negotiations between Iran and the United States will eventually lead to the unblocking of the Strait of Hormuz have driven global stock markets to recover pre-conflict all-time highs and have allowed most risk assets to recoup much of their recent losses.

According to the final reading, Eurozone inflation rebounded in March to 2.6% annually (up from 1.9% in February), one tenth above the initially estimated 2.5%, which had been in line with consensus expectations. Core CPI, which excludes food, alcohol, tobacco, and energy prices, rose 2.3% (from 2.4% in February), in line with preliminary readings and analyst forecasts.

Our take

Headline inflation is once again placing above the European Central Bank's 2% target. Ahead of its next decision at the end of April, the ECB held interest rates at 2% for the sixth consecutive meeting at its last gathering and acknowledged that the war in the Middle East has significantly increased uncertainty in the economic outlook, generating upside risks to inflation and downside risks to economic growth.


The US Department of Labor published its weekly jobless claims report. In the week ending April 11, seasonally adjusted initial claims were 207,000, a reduction of 11,000 from the prior week. Insured unemployment reached 1,818,000 persons as of April 4, its lowest four-week moving average since June 2024, suggesting stability in the US labor market.

Our take

The data point to a resilient labor market despite the global economic uncertainty environment. The decline in initial claims and the near two-year low in the four-week moving average of continuing claims indicate that layoffs have not accelerated.


Markets and Stocks

It has been six weeks of high volatility; nonetheless, the market has shown greater optimism around Middle East negotiations. The S&P 500 surpassed 7,000 points for the first time, the MSCI All Country is trading at a new high, and the Nikkei also set a record. The recovery took just six weeks, two weeks faster than the recovery following the Liberation Day tariffs, and considerably faster than the two years needed to recover from the inflationary shock of the Ukraine war. However, the market narrative contrasts with that of the delegates gathered in Washington for the IMF and World Bank meetings, where the consensus is that investors are underestimating the structural damage of the conflict.


TSMC reported first-quarter net income of around US$18 billion, a 58% jump that surpassed consensus estimates. The company also raised its full-year revenue growth guidance to more than 30% and indicated that its capital expenditure will tend toward US$52–56 billion. TSMC shares reached a new all-time high in Taipei and Taiwan's stock market capitalization surpassed US$4.1 trillion.


PepsiCo reported revenues and earnings that exceeded market forecasts. The Frito-Lay salty snacks division showed volume recovery after the company cut prices by up to 15% on key brands in response to pressure from retailers such as Walmart and deteriorating market share. PepsiCo reaffirmed its full-year guidance, though it warned of a volatile macroeconomic environment.


A federal jury found Live Nation guilty of illegally monopolizing the live entertainment industry and charging excessive prices for tickets to music events. The verdict opens the door to a possible breakup of the company, which controls the major venues, the world's largest promoter, and Ticketmaster. The company's shares fell sharply.


The to-do list


Quote of the day

"Don't count the days, make the days count."

— Muhammad Ali