Mexico’s inflation falls to 3.12% year-over-year in July
Mexico’s headline inflation continued to moderate in July, reaching 3.12% year-over-year, its lowest level since May 2020, supported by declines in the most volatile components.
Key points
The U.S. labor market shows signs of slowing in July
Banxico holds overnight rate at 6.50% unanimously and delays inflation convergence to late 2027
China’s exports exceed expectations in July driven by AI-related shipments
Germany’s industrial production rises 0.2% in June, marking three consecutive months of expansion
For the remainder of the day, the interbank exchange rate (pesos per dollar) could trade between $17.05 - $17.18 spot
A weak U.S. employment report is boosting risk assets by reducing expectations of further Fed tightening in the near term. Equity futures are trading higher, with the S&P 500 up 0.50% and the Nasdaq up 1.1%. In commodities, oil is down around 1.1%, with Brent at $81.60 per barrel and WTI at $76.80, amid developments in Middle East tensions and uncertainty over maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. In fixed income, the U.S. 10-year Treasury yield declines six basis points to 4.61%.
Monitor
Bolsas / Exchanges
S&P 500
7,774
0.50%
Nasdaq
29,806
1.10%
Dow Jones
54,191
0.30%
IPyC
66,970
0.90%
Monedas / FX (Foreign Exchange)
USD/MXN
17.0895
-0.70%
EUR/MXN
19.7872
-0.10%
EUR/USD
1.1576
0.50%
Índice DXY
99.44
-0.50%
Tasas / Exchange Rates
Treasury 2 años
4.17
-7.5 bp
Treasury 10 años
4.61
-5.9 bp
TIIE 3 meses
6.58
2.0 bp
M Bono 10 años
9.13
-1.8 bp
Commodities / Commodity Markets
Petróleo (Brent)
81.62
-1.10%
Oro
4,367
3.00%
What you need to know about the economy and markets
Mexico’s headline inflation stood at 3.12% year-over-year in July 2026, with a monthly increase of just 0.03%, broadly in line with expectations. Core inflation rose 0.23% month-over-month and 3.95% annually, driven by goods (0.19%) and services (0.26%). The non-core component declined 0.67% month-over-month, with a 3.11% drop in fruits and vegetables and a 0.15% decline in energy, although its annual rate remains at 0.29%.
Our Take
The improvement still relies largely on the non-core component, while core inflation remains around 4%, highlighting that sticky service prices will continue to be the main challenge for achieving convergence to target.
The U.S. labor market surprised negatively in July, with a loss of 23,000 nonfarm jobs, mainly due to cuts in local government education, retail trade, and financial activities. In addition, payrolls for May and June were revised down by 103,000 jobs. Although the unemployment rate declined to 4.1%, this was due to lower labor force participation, while annual wage growth moderated from 3.4% to 3.2%.
Our Take
The combination of job losses, downward revisions in previous months, and a lower unemployment rate driven by reduced participation suggests that the U.S. labor market may be losing momentum. At the same time, the weak report reduces the likelihood of additional Fed tightening in the short term, including a potential rate hike in September.
The Bank of Mexico kept its overnight rate unchanged at 6.50%, with a unanimous decision by the Governing Board. The main adjustment in the statement was the revision of the timeline to reach the 3.0% inflation target, now expected in the fourth quarter of 2027, compared to the previously estimated second quarter. The central bank reiterated that maintaining the rate at its current level will be appropriate, reinforcing expectations of a prolonged pause in the easing cycle.
Our Take
The decision confirms that the Board prioritized caution despite improvements in recent inflation and activity data, placing greater weight on forward-looking risks than on the favorable current backdrop, particularly given persistent pressures in services. The delay in the convergence horizon to late 2027 appears appropriate and consistent with this prudent stance.
China’s exports grew 23.9% year-over-year in July, exceeding market expectations of a 22.2% increase. This was driven by global demand for high-tech components related to artificial intelligence, although it represents a moderation from June’s rapid pace (+27%). Imports rose 27.5% year-over-year, slightly below the expected 27.9% and also down from 36% in June.
The result confirms that external demand for Chinese goods remains strong, even as the extraordinary boost seen in June, linked to front-loading shipments ahead of potential tariffs and the semiconductor boom tied to AI infrastructure, begins to normalize.
Germany’s industrial production increased 0.2% month-over-month in June, exceeding the 0.1% consensus forecast and marking the third consecutive monthly increase. The rebound was mainly driven by the automotive industry, which rose 3.6% month-over-month, and by the “other transport equipment” segment, including aircraft, ships, and trains, which increased 8.4%.
The report confirms a gradual stabilization of German industrial activity. However, the recovery remains uneven, driven by the automotive and transport sectors, while machinery and energy-intensive industries continue to lag. This reflects that the German economy still faces high energy costs and weak external demand for capital goods.
Corporate News
Airbnb beat market expectations on both revenue and earnings and issued strong guidance for the next quarter. The report reinforces the view that spending on experiences and travel remains resilient despite moderating economic growth.
Cloudflare stood out in pre-market trading thanks to better-than-expected guidance, lifting the software and cloud infrastructure sector. The report suggests that demand for services linked to artificial intelligence and enterprise networks remains solid.
The Trade Desk disappointed with its outlook, triggering a significant correction in its stock. The market continues to penalize any signs of slowdown in companies with high valuations and strong exposure to artificial intelligence, as investors now demand sustainable growth and greater visibility on future earnings.
The To-do List
Follow developments in the Iran-Oman agreement on the Strait of Hormuz: Brent is easing toward $81, but uncertainty over maritime traffic persists.
It’s Friday, wrap up the week with no loose ends: have everything ready before 3 pm and head into the weekend with a clear inbox.
Tonight, make garlic shrimp tacos with guacamole, fresh, quick, and perfect to close an intense week with something light and flavorful.
Spend 20 minutes stretching or going for a walk; ending the week with movement makes a difference for the weekend.
Today’s Recommendation…
Remarkably Bright Creatures on Netflix, if you’ve read the book, we recommend the series, Emmy-nominated. A story that blends friendship, mystery, and magic with stunning cinematography from the very first scene.
Alejandra Marcos amarcos@kapital.com
James Salazar jsalazars@kapital.com
Guillermo Quechol gquechol@kapital.com
Nahely Suasnavar nsuasnavara@kapital.com
Important Notice: This document is confidential and intended solely for the use of clients and prospective clients of Kapital México Grupo Financiero (“Kapital”). The opinions contained herein reflect exclusively the views of the analysts as of the date of preparation, and such analysts do not receive any compensation from persons other than Kapital. Kapital hereby declares the following:
Kapital does not hold investments in the securities covered by this analytical report that represent one percent (1%) or more of its securities portfolio.
Analysts may hold investments in certain issuers whose securities are the subject matter of this Analytical Report.
No member of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, or senior officer of Kapital or of the entities comprising Kapital, occupying positions immediately below such level, holds any relevant position in the issuers of the securities covered by this analytical report.
During the past twelve months, where applicable, there have been changes in the direction of the opinions expressed in the analytical reports regarding the issuers covered by this analytical report, in accordance with prevailing economic, political, and social market conditions.
The contents of this document are provided for informational purposes only and do not constitute an offer or investment recommendation. Kapital assumes no liability for decisions made based on this information. Past performance does not guarantee future results.