Sales and exports rise, but Mexico’s auto production declines in August
In Mexico, domestic auto sales rose 2.2% year over year and exports increased 1.3%, while production declined 1.4%.
Key points
Analysts expect Banxico to remain on hold for an extended period
Eurozone growth exceeds expectations
German industrial production surprises to the downside
For the remainder of the day, the interbank exchange rate (pesos per dollar) could trade between $16.XX - $17.XX spot
Markets are closely watching Friday’s U.S. inflation data, a key input for the Fed’s September 16 meeting, as well as Thursday’s ECB decision, where a rate hike is fully priced in and attention is focused on how open the door remains to an additional move. Meanwhile, the escalation of attacks on vessels between Iran and the United States continues to put upward pressure on crude prices and is reviving fears of an energy shock in an already battered bond market. With U.S. markets closed for Labor Day, S&P 500 futures are down 0.2%, while NASDAQ 100 futures are unchanged. The 10-year Treasury yield remains stable at 4.78%. Brent and WTI are up 0.9%, with Brent trading at $97.16 per barrel.
Monitor
Bolsas / Exchanges
S&P 500
7,710
-0.20%
Nasdaq
29,572
0.00%
Dow Jones
53,191
-0.50%
IPyC
64,975
0.20%
Monedas / FX (Foreign Exchange)
USD/MXN
16.9117
0.20%
EUR/MXN
19.6649
0.30%
EUR/USD
1.1625
0.10%
Índice DXY
98.89
-0.30%
Tasas / Exchange Rates
Treasury 2 años
4.37
-0.5 bp
Treasury 10 años
4.78
0.0 bp
TIIE 3 meses
6.58
2.0 bp
M Bono 10 años
9.27
0.2 bp
Commodities / Commodity Markets
Petróleo (Brent)
97.16
0.90%
Oro
4,398
-0.70%
What you need to know about the economy and markets
The Mexican automotive industry posted a mixed performance in August. Domestic sales of light vehicles rose 2.2% year over year to 129,362 units, while exports increased 1.3% and production declined 1.4%. Between January and August, sales rose 4.7%, production fell 0.7%, and exports remained virtually flat.
Our Take
The increase in sales confirms some resilience in domestic demand, but the decline in production and stagnation in exports show that this momentum has yet to fully translate into stronger industrial activity. In addition, the concentration of 76.3% of shipments in the United States leaves the sector particularly exposed to developments in that market and to potential changes in its trade policy.
The Citi Expectations Survey showed a moderate improvement in the outlook for Mexico. The consensus raised its 2026 growth forecast from 1.1% to 1.3% and kept its 2027 estimate unchanged at 1.8%. Headline inflation is expected at 4.0% at the end of this year and 3.8% next year, while Banxico’s policy rate is expected to remain at 6.50% throughout both periods.
Our Take
The GDP upgrade reduces the risk of stagnation, but still points to an economy growing below its potential. At the same time, inflation running at the upper bound of Banxico’s target range justifies an extended pause. The combination of moderate growth and persistent price pressures leaves little room for additional rate cuts in the short term.
The Eurozone economy grew 0.6% quarter over quarter during the second quarter of 2026, above the initially estimated 0.4% increase, while annual growth stood at 1.2%. The result was supported by household consumption, which increased 0.4%, and by exports, which rose 3.4%, although investment declined 0.1%.
Our Take
The data confirms that the eurozone weathered the energy shock better than expected, but the composition warrants caution. A significant share of growth came from the external sector and Ireland’s volatile performance, while investment remained weak. The improvement reduces the case for a more accommodative ECB stance, particularly following the recent rebound in inflation.
Industrial production in Germany fell 1.1% month over month in July, compared with the 0.1% increase expected by the market and after remaining unchanged in June. The decline was led by the automotive industry, where production fell 9.2%, partly reflecting adjustments at plants to manufacture electric vehicles.
Our Take
The decline shows that the recent rebound in orders has yet to translate into a sustained recovery in production. Weakness in the automotive sector confirms the structural challenges facing German industry and increases the risk that the improvement in European GDP loses momentum during the third quarter.
Corporate news
Jaguar Land Rover announced plans to cut around 4,000 jobs, roughly 10% of its global workforce, as part of an effort to save £1.7 billion. The company is facing a combination of technological change, intense competition, and geopolitical uncertainty. The cuts follow similar announcements by BMW, Renault, and Volkswagen and reflect the pressure facing the European automotive industry from U.S. tariffs and growing Chinese competition.
Shares of Novartis fell 3.3% in Zurich after a potential flagship drug for heart disease failed in a late-stage trial, marking the company’s second clinical disappointment in a week. Meanwhile, Novo Nordisk halted two additional trials of its experimental heart disease treatment, once again weighing on its outlook.
China injected $45 billion into its major banks and insurers to strengthen the financial system and support lending amid the economic slowdown. The recapitalization will dilute existing shareholders, putting downward pressure on sector stocks: PICC fell 3.1%, China Reinsurance 3%, China Taiping 3.5%, and China Life 1.1% in Hong Kong.
Uber Technologies hired several banks to hold calls with investors this week ahead of its first euro-denominated bond issuance. The transaction is expected to include senior unsecured debt across multiple maturities and is aimed at diversifying its funding sources and tapping demand in Europe’s corporate debt market.
The “to-do list”
Follow developments in talks between Iran and Oman over the Strait of Hormuz, which Tehran says are "days" away from being finalized.
Keep an eye on the yen, which strengthened to its highest level since February against the dollar, surpassing the peak reached after the coordinated intervention by Japan and the United States.
Watch bitcoin, as a blockchain used by several cryptocurrency platforms was hacked for $320 million, adding to a string of recent thefts.
Remember that today marks another anniversary of Mexico’s first black-and-white television broadcast in 1946, using equipment designed by Mexican engineer Guillermo González Camarena.
Set aside 30 minutes for a long walk or an outdoor jog; starting the week by moving your body outside sets the tone for everything ahead.
Quote of the day…
"It is not the mountain we conquer, but ourselves."
— Edmund Hillary
Alejandra Marcos amarcos@kapital.com
James Salazar jsalazars@kapital.com
Guillermo Quechol gquechol@kapital.com
Nahely Suasnavar nsuasnavara@kapital.com
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