Banxico holds rates, but turns slightly more hawkish
Banco de México kept its policy rate at 6.50%, but removed language committing to keeping it at that level going forward and distanced itself from the Federal Reserve.
Key points
Mexico’s unemployment rate edges higher in August
U.S. investment momentum remains firm
U.S. and Iran explore a phased agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz
German consumer confidence falls sharply
Dollar posts its best run since March as Fed rate-hike bets rise
For the rest of the day, the interbank exchange rate (Mexican pesos per U.S. dollar) could trade between $17.63 and $17.78 spot
Wall Street is pointing to modest gains this Friday, supported by stabilization in bond markets, lower oil prices amid a potential rapprochement between the United States and Iran, and news that Anthropic signed a $12 billion computing contract with Akamai. S&P 500 futures are up 0.2% and Nasdaq 100 futures are 0.3% higher. Brent is down 1.7% at $104.80 per barrel after reports emerged of negotiations over a phased agreement that would reopen the Strait of Hormuz in exchange for lifting the U.S. blockade on Iranian ports. In fixed income, the 10-year Treasury yield stands at 5.17%, after rising more than 20 basis points over the previous two sessions.
Monitor
Bolsas / Exchanges
S&P 500
7,785
0.20%
Nasdaq
30,870
0.30%
Dow Jones
51,861
0.30%
IPyC
64,561
0.50%
Monedas / FX (Foreign Exchange
USD/MXN
17.7019
-0.10%
EUR/MXN
20.1648
0.00%
EUR/USD
1.1404
0.20%
Índice DXY
100.99
-0.30%
Tasas / Exchange Rates
Treasury 2 años
4.88
-1.2 bp
Treasury 10 años
5.17
0.9 bp
TIIE 3 meses
6.68
10.0 bp
M Bono 10 años
9.47
2.7 bp
Commodities / Commodity Markets
Petróleo (Brent)
104.81
-1.70%
Oro
4,296
0.40%
What you need to know about the economy and markets
In line with expectations, Banco de México kept its overnight rate unchanged at 6.50% for a third consecutive meeting in a unanimous decision. The main change in the statement was the removal of language indicating that it would be appropriate to keep the policy rate at its current level going forward. Banxico also explicitly added the pass-through from the exchange rate to prices among the factors it will assess in upcoming decisions. Taken together, these adjustments give the statement a slightly more restrictive, or hawkish, tone.
Our Take
The statement confirms that Banxico has entered a more flexible, data-dependent pause. While we do not expect a rate hike, the slightly more restrictive tone reduces the likelihood of near-term cuts. We maintain our expectation that the policy rate will remain at 6.50% for the rest of 2026.
Mexico’s labor market maintained a moderate pace of expansion in August. The employed population reached 60.7 million people, 1.2 million more than a year earlier, while the unemployment rate edged up from 2.9% to 3.0%. However, job quality remained weak, with 33.4 million people working informally, equivalent to 55.0% of the employed population, while 18.4 million worked specifically in the informal sector, accounting for 30.3% of the total.
Our Take
The increase in employment confirms the resilience of the labor market, but the low unemployment rate continues to mask significant job-quality challenges. More than half of workers remain in informal employment, while employment in the informal sector increased from a year earlier, limiting productivity, access to social security and the ability of employment growth to sustain stronger consumption.
U.S. business equipment orders rose 1.6% in August, well above the 0.6% expected, following an upwardly revised 0.6% increase in July, allowing capital spending momentum to remain firm this year. Total durable goods orders were unchanged, compared with an expected 0.3% decline, while capital goods shipments rose 0.6%, slightly below the 0.8% consensus estimate.
Our Take
The strong increase in orders confirms that business investment remains dynamic and supports the U.S. growth outlook. However, the softer increase in shipments moderates its immediate contribution to GDP. Overall, the report reinforces expectations of a resilient economy and gives the Fed further grounds to maintain a restrictive stance.
U.S. and Iranian negotiators are exploring a phased solution that would include Iran reopening the Strait of Hormuz and the United States lifting its economic blockade. In this context, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has proposed reopening the strait and resuming nuclear talks with the United States within seven days if the Trump administration accepts Iran’s conditions.
Our Take
For a sustained bearish scenario in oil to take hold, new announcements about a potential phased agreement will not be enough. Markets need signs that restrictions in the Strait of Hormuz are easing, shipping activity is normalizing and the conflict in Yemen does not open a new source of risk to regional supply.
Germany’s GfK consumer confidence index deteriorated sharply heading into October, falling to -30.6 points from a revised -26.8 in September. The result came in below the consensus forecast of -27.2 and marked its lowest level since May, driven mainly by a sharp deterioration in household income expectations.
Our Take
Most households expect that high energy prices will reduce their purchasing power. This backdrop has increased pessimism over the outlook for household incomes over the next twelve months and could constrain the recovery in private consumption.
The dollar index is posting its best run since March, supported by rising bets that the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates again. The strength of the U.S. economy, renewed inflationary pressures and higher bond yields have increased the relative appeal of dollar-denominated assets.
Our Take
The appreciation of the U.S. dollar is tightening global financial conditions and increasing pressure on emerging-market currencies, including the Mexican peso. If the move persists, it could increase FX volatility, raise external financing costs and reduce Banxico’s room to consider rate cuts, although this does not imply that it must mechanically follow the Fed.
Corporate News
Akamai Technologies shares surged more than 20% after the company signed a seven-year, $11.6 billion computing contract with Anthropic, adding to a growing list of data-center agreements.
Shares of Select Water Solutions rose 6.6% after the company announced the acquisition of Pilot Water Solutions, which owns infrastructure used to manage water produced in oil and gas operations.
The parent companies of Brightline, operator of the private passenger rail service between Miami and Orlando, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection to restructure their heavy debt load. The agreement includes $490 million in new financing, while rail service will continue operating as usual.
The “To-Do List”
Follow developments around the potential phased agreement between the U.S. and Iran over the Strait of Hormuz, and its impact on Brent heading into the weekend.
Watch for any further developments regarding a potential temporary ban on diesel exports being considered by Trump’s economic advisers.
Today’s routine: complete 3 rounds of 12 push-ups, 20 mountain climbers, 15 bicycle crunches per side and a 30-second plank. Rest 20 seconds between exercises and 30 seconds between rounds. Approximate duration: 8 minutes.
Remember that today marks another anniversary of the 1995 broadcast in Mexico of the final episode of El Chavo del 8, closing an era of Mexican television that shaped generations.
Today’s Recommendation…
This weekend, check out El Parnita at Av. Yucatán 84, Roma Norte, Mexico City. It is a contemporary neighborhood eatery serving home-style Mexican food, with excellent antojitos, tacos, tortas and tlacoyos in a relaxed setting full of personality. It has remained one of the area’s favorites for more than a decade, with an accessible, authentic and unpretentious concept.
Alejandra Marcos amarcos@kapital.com
James Salazar jsalazars@kapital.com
Rodrigo Ventre Ruiz rventre@kapital.com
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